非美国公民也能注册美国公司!跨境创业者必收藏
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- 2026-06-01 07:38
“我不是美国人,能注册美国公司吗?”“不用飞美国,全程线上能搞定吗?”“注册后开户、报税会不会超级麻烦?”
"I'm not an American. Can I register a company in the United States?" "Can it be handled entirely online without flying to the United States?" " "Will opening an account and filing tax returns be super troublesome after registration?" "
如果你是想拓展北美市场的跨境创业者,大概率被这些问题困扰过。其实答案很明确:无论你身在全球哪个角落,非美国公民都能注册美国LLC公司,甚至不用踏入美国本土!今天就把注册全流程、热门州选择、后续合规要点一次性说透,新手也能直接抄作业~
If you are a cross-border entrepreneur who wants to expand into the North American market, you have most likely been troubled by these problems. In fact, the answer is quite clear: No matter where you are in the world, non-US citizens can register an LLC company in the United States, without even having to set foot in the country! Today, we will thoroughly exin the entire registration process, the selection of popular states, and the key points of subsequent compliance all at once. Even beginners can directly copy the homework.
先突破误区:非公民注册
美国公司,这些真相要知道
很多人觉得“不是美国人就不能注册美国公司”,其实是大错特错!美国法律对LLC公司的所有者没有国籍限制,哪怕你住在国内、欧洲或东南亚,只要能上网,就能完成注册。
Many people think that "one cannot register a company in the United States if they are not an American", which is actually a huge mistake! There are no nationality restrictions on the owners of LLC companies under U.S. law. Even if you live in China, Europe or Southeast Asia, as long as you have Internet access, you can complete the registration.
但有个关键提醒:注册LLC不代表能自动获得美国工作签证!你可以远程管理公司、雇佣美国员工运营,但如果想亲自赴美参与日常经营,必须单独申请合适的签证和工作许可,千万别踩这个坑~
But there is a key reminder: Registering an LLC does not guarantee automatic ac of a US work visa! You can manage your company remotely and hire American employees to operate it, but if you want to go to the US in person to participate in the daily operations, you must apply for the appropriate visa and work permit separately. Don't fall into this trap.
3个热门注册州:
各有杀手锏,按需选不踩雷
美国没有全国统一的注册渠道,公司要在州一级登记,51个司法管辖区政策不同。对非美国居民来说,这3个州是shouxuan,优势各突出:
There is no unified national registration channel in the United States. Companies need to be registered at the state level, and the policies vary among the 51 jurisdictions. For non-US residents, these three states are the top choices, each with its own prominent advantages:
01
特拉华州 Delaware
“公司注册界的天花板”,国际zhiming度Zui高。很多跨国企业、上市公司都选这里,后续融资、上市流程更顺畅,适合有长期发展规划的企业。
"The ceiling of the company registration industry", with the highest international reputation. Many multinational enterprises and listed companies choose this ce. The subsequent financing and listing processes are smoother, making it suitable for enterprises with long-term development ns.
02
怀俄明州 Wyoming
“性价比zhiwang”+“隐私保护神”。无企业所得税,每年仅需向州政府缴纳50美元年费,而且对股东信息保密严格,流程简单,适合预算有限、注重隐私的创业者。
"King of Cost Performance" + "Guardian of Privacy". There is no corporate income tax. Only a $50 annual fee needs to be paid to the state government each year. Moreover, shareholder information is strictly confidential and the process is simple. It is suitable for entrepreneurs with limited budgets who value privacy.
03
佛罗里达州 Florida
“便利出行shouxuan”。如果经常去美国度假、开会,选这里超方便——可以趁旅行期间实地办理银行开户、公司会议等事宜,地理位置和生活便利性拉满。
"Preferred for convenient travel". If you often go to the United States for vacation or meetings, choosing this ce is extremely convenient - you can handle bank account opening, company meetings and other matters on the spot during your trip. The geographical location and the convenience of life are at their peak.
注册核心流程:
和美国公民差不多,就多这几步
非美国公民注册LLC的基础流程,和美国公民基本一致:先选好注册州和公司名称,聘请注册代理人,制定运营协议,Zui后向州政府提交《组织章程》,就能完成注册。
The basic process for non-US citizens to register an LLC is basically the same as that for US citizens: first, select the state of registration and the company name, hire a registration agent, formulate an operation agreement, and finally submit the "Articles of Association" to the state government to complete the registration.
但非公民要多花点功夫在这几件事上:获取EIN税号、准备美国商业地址、开设美国银行账户——这三步是后续运营的关键,也是Zui容易卡壳的地方。
However, non-citizens need to put in more effort on these matters: obtaining an EIN tax number, preparing a US business address, and opening a US bank account - these three steps are the key to subsequent operations and also the areas where it is most likely to get stuck.
成立后必做6件事:
少一件都可能合规风险
01
申请EIN税号
相当于企业的“社保号”,没有它就开不了银行账户、报不了税。美国公民几分钟在线就能搞定,但非公民(没有社保号或ITIN)得通过电话或邮寄IRS表格SS-4申请,耗时会久一点。
It is e to the "social security number" of an enterprise. Without it, one cannot open a bank account or file taxes. American citizens can handle it online in just a few minutes, but non-citizens (without a social security number or ITIN) have to apply by phone or mail the IRS form SS-4, which will take a bit longer.
02
办理银行开户
必须先有EIN才能开户!少数银行支持外国人在线办理,但大多数要求本人带齐文件到美国柜台办理,建议提前规划好行程或找合规代理协助。
You must have an EIN first to open an account! A few banks support foreigners to handle the matter online, but most require the person to bring all the documents to the counter in the United States for processing. It is recommended to n your trip in advance or find a compliant agent for assistance.
03
按时申报纳税
LLC是“穿透实体”,公司收支要通过个人所得税申报表申报——居民外国人填1040表,非居民外国人填1040NR表,哪怕公司没收入,该报的也不能漏。
LLC is a "penetrating entity". The company's income and expenditure must be declared through personal income tax returns - resident foreigners fill out Form 1040, and non-resident foreigners fill out Form 1040NR. Even if the company has no income, the declaration must not be omitted.
04
承担年度维护成本
每年要向注册州提交年度报告(部分州是每两年),还要支付注册代理人费用,不同州收费标准不一样,提前做好预算。
An annual report must be submitted to the state of registration every year (in some states, it is every two years), and the fee for the registered agent needs to be paid. The charging standards vary from state to state. Make a budget in advance.
05
提交BOI报告
这是联邦政府的强制要求!所有在美运营的企业都要通过。“BOSS”系统提交受益所有权信息,虽然免费,但逾期不提交会有法律和财务风险。
This is a mandatory re of the federal government! All enterprises operating in the United States must pass.Submitting beneficial ownership information through the "BOSS" system is free of charge, but failure to do so within the prescribed time limit will result in legal and financial risks.
06
解决实体地址问题
美国境外的创业者,不能用海外地址作为公司地址,必须通过注册代理人提供注册州的本地地址,满足合规要求。
Entrepreneurs outside the United States cannot use overseas addresses as their company addresses. They must provide the local address of the state of registration through a registered agent to meet the compliance res.
Zui后避坑提醒:
这2个误区千万别踩
01
误区1
“注册了公司就能赴美工作”——NO!LLC注册和工作签证是两回事,别混淆导致非法滞留。
"Register a company and you can work in the US" - NO! LLC registration and work visas are two different things. Don't confuse them to avoid illegal overstay.
02
误区2
“在线销售要在全美各州注册”——没必要!大多数州对线上业务的注册要求宽松,一般在一个州注册就够覆盖全国业务。
"Online sales need to be registered in all states of the United States" - No need! Most states have lenient registration res for online businesses. Generally, registration in one state is sufficient to cover a nationwide business.
跨境创业想扎根美国市场,注册公司是重要一步,但合规运营才是长久之道。
For cross-border entrepreneurs who want to take root in the US market, registering a company is an important step, but operating in compliance is the long-term solution.
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